A journey through history and beauty. São Jorge Castle in Lisbon, situated on a hill overlooking the magnificent city of Lisbon, is one of Portugal’s most emblematic monuments steeped in history. This imposing bastion bears witness to several centuries of eventful history, and offers visitors a fascinating insight into the Portuguese capital’s glorious past.
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The Epic Story of São Jorge Castle
São Jorge Castle, also known as Castelo de São Jorge in Portuguese, has a history that goes back to antiquity. Its origins date back to the Moors, who built a fortress on the site in the 11th century after conquering the city. However, the castle we see today was largely rebuilt after the reconquest of Lisbon by Christian forces in 1147.
Over the centuries, the castle has witnessed many major historical events, including the Portuguese voyages of discovery during the Age of Discovery and the devastating earthquake of 1755. It has also been the scene of epic battles and military conflicts that have shaped Portugal’s destiny.
Today, São Jorge Castle is a preserved historic site, offering visitors an immersive experience into the glorious past of Lisbon and Portugal.
A Majestic Location
Perched on Lisbon’s highest hill, São Jorge Castle offers a breathtaking view of the city and the majestic Tagus estuary. Its strategic position makes it an unmissable landmark, visible from almost every corner of the city.
The castle is located in the Alfama district, one of Lisbon’s oldest and most picturesque neighborhoods. Walking through the narrow, winding streets of Alfama to reach the castle is an experience in itself, offering visitors an authentic glimpse of everyday life in Lisbon.
Ticket prices and practical information
Entrance fees to São Jorge Castle vary according to the age of visitors and the season. Regular rates for adults are generally around [insérer le prix ici] euros, with discounts available for children, students and senior citizens.
It’s also possible to buy combined tickets that include entry to the castle as well as access to other Lisbon tourist attractions, which can be a convenient option for those planning to visit several sites during their stay.
Visitors are advised to buy their tickets online in advance to avoid queues at the castle entrance, especially during peak tourist periods.
How to get there
São Jorge Castle is easily accessible from various points in the city of Lisbon. Several transport options are available for visitors wishing to reach the castle:
- On foot: For the more adventurous and lovers of a good walk, it’s possible to hike to the castle from downtown Lisbon. The climb can be steep in places, but the panoramic views are well worth it.
- By streetcar: Tram lines 12 and 28 run through the Alfama district, offering visitors the chance to get close to the castle while enjoying a picturesque journey through Lisbon’s cobbled streets.
- By cab or Uber: Taxis and VTC services are widely available in Lisbon and offer a convenient way to get to the castle, especially if you prefer to avoid the walk up.
- By public transport: Lisbon’s public transport network also includes buses serving the area around the castle. Bus routes 737 and 745 are among those passing close to the castle.
Whichever mode of transport you choose, a visit to São Jorge Castle promises to be a memorable and rewarding experience.
What to do around São Jorge Castle Discover Lisbon’s must-sees
São Jorge Castle is one of Lisbon’s most emblematic landmarks, offering breathtaking views of the city and the Tagus River. But what can you do around this historic monument to make the most of your visit? Here’s a comprehensive guide to the activities and places to explore in the surrounding area.
1. Stroll through the Alfama district
Lose yourself in the picturesque alleyways of Alfama, Lisbon’s oldest district. With its colorful houses, azulejos and authentic atmosphere, it’s the ideal place to discover Portuguese culture. Don’t miss the small shops and traditional restaurants where you can sample local specialties.
2. Visit Lisbon Cathedral (Sé de Lisboa)
Just a stone’s throw from the castle, Lisbon Cathedral is an architectural gem combining Romanesque, Gothic and Baroque styles. Its cloister and treasury are well worth a visit for lovers of history and religious art.
3. Admire the view from the Miradouro de Santa Luzia
This viewpoint offers a magnificent perspective over the Tagus and the rooftops of Alfama. With its shady benches and decorative azulejos, it’s the perfect place for a photo break or a moment of relaxation.
4. Discover the Fado Museum
Immerse yourself in the world of Fado, traditional Portuguese music, listed as a UNESCO intangible cultural heritage site. The museum offers interactive exhibitions and concerts for total immersion.
5. Explore the National Pantheon
Nearby, the National Pantheon houses the tombs of famous Portuguese personalities. Its impressive dome and Baroque architecture make it a must-see.
6. Strolling along the banks of the Tagus
After your visit to the castle, head to the banks of the Tagus for a relaxing stroll. Admire the April 25th Bridge and enjoy the many cafés and restaurants along the river.
7. Taste the local gastronomy
Around the Château de São Jorge, numerous restaurants offer typical dishes such as cod (bacalhau) or pasteis de nata. Don’t miss a glass of vinho verde or ginjinha, a local cherry liqueur.
8. Visit the Musée des Arts Décoratifs
Housed in a 17th-century palace, this museum boasts a rich collection of furniture, ceramics and textiles, testifying to Portuguese craftsmanship.
9. Attend a Fado show
Alfama is the cradle of Fado. Make the most of your evening by attending a concert in one of the district’s many fado houses.
10. Take the streetcar 28
This legendary tramway passes through Lisbon’s historic districts, including the Alfama. Climb aboard for a picturesque tour of the city and discover hidden spots.
Why visit the area around São Jorge Castle?
The area surrounding São Jorge Castle is brimming with historical, cultural and gastronomic treasures. Whether you’re a lover of history, music or simply in search of magnificent scenery, this area of Lisbon is sure to charm you.
Practical advice
- Best time to visit: Early morning or late afternoon to avoid the crowds.
- Transport: Tramway 28 and local buses easily serve the area.
- Accessibility: Some of Alfama’s streets are steep, so bring comfortable shoes.
As you explore the surroundings of São Jorge Castle, you’ll plunge into the heart of Lisbon’s soul, between history, culture and tradition. An unforgettable experience not to be missed during your stay in the Portuguese capital!
Comment se rendre au Château de São Jorge ?
Plusieurs options s’offrent à vous :
- Tramway 28 : Un moyen pittoresque et pratique pour atteindre le château.
- Bus : Les lignes 737 et 712 desservent la zone.
- À pied : Depuis le centre-ville, une marche à travers l’Alfama vous mènera au château.
- Taxis/Uber : Une option pratique si vous préférez éviter les montées.
Quels sont les horaires d’ouverture du Château de São Jorge ?
Le château est ouvert tous les jours :
- De 9h à 18h (novembre à février)
- De 9h à 21h (mars à octobre)
Il est recommandé de vérifier les horaires sur le site officiel avant votre visite.
Combien coûte l’entrée au Château de São Jorge ?
Les tarifs sont les suivants :
- Adultes : 15 €
- Seniors (65+) : 7,50 €
- Jeunes (13-25 ans) : 7,50 €
- Enfants (moins de 12 ans) : Gratuit
Des réductions sont disponibles pour les familles et les groupes.
Que faire autour du Château de São Jorge ?
Voici quelques activités incontournables :
- Explorer le quartier de l’Alfama.
- Visiter la Cathédrale de Lisbonne (Sé de Lisboa).
- Profiter des vues depuis le Miradouro de Santa Luzia.
- Découvrir le Musée du Fado.
- Prendre le tramway 28 pour une visite panoramique.
Où manger près du Château de São Jorge ?
Plusieurs options s’offrent à vous :
- Petit déjeuner ou pause café : Essayez les cafés traditionnels de l’Alfama.
- Déjeuner ou dîner : Optez pour des restaurants locaux servant des plats typiques comme le bacalhau (morue) ou les sardines grillées.
- En-cas : Goûtez aux pasteis de nata (tartelettes à la crème) ou à la ginjinha (liqueur de cerise).
Le Château de São Jorge est-il accessible aux personnes à mobilité réduite ?
Le château est partiellement accessible en raison de son emplacement sur une colline et de ses pavés inégaux. Cependant, certaines zones sont adaptées. Il est recommandé de contacter le site à l’avance pour plus d’informations.
Combien de temps prévoir pour visiter le Château de São Jorge et ses alentours ?
- Visite du château : Comptez environ 1h30 à 2h.
- Exploration des alentours : Prévoyez une demi-journée à une journée pour profiter pleinement de l’Alfama et des autres attractions.
Y a-t-il des visites guidées disponibles ?
Oui, des visites guidées en plusieurs langues (dont le français) sont proposées. Elles permettent de découvrir l’histoire riche du château et de ses environs.
Quel est le meilleur moment pour visiter le Château de São Jorge ?
- Tôt le matin : Pour éviter la foule et profiter de la lumière douce.
- En fin d’après-midi : Pour admirer le coucher de soleil sur Lisbonne.
Évitez les heures de pointe en milieu de journée, surtout en haute saison (juillet-août).
Peut-on prendre des photos au Château de São Jorge ?
Oui, les photos sont autorisées et même encouragées, surtout depuis les remparts qui offrent des vues spectaculaires sur Lisbonne.
Y a-t-il des événements spéciaux au Château de São Jorge ?
Le château accueille régulièrement des expositions, des concerts et des événements culturels. Consultez le calendrier officiel pour ne rien manquer.